Converting NPT Fittings to Fit BSPT Threading | PTR

2022-05-14 09:31:24 By : Mr. Zou Andy

Professional Tool Reviews for Pros

We recently ran into an issue where we got our hands on a tool system that isn’t widely available here in the US, so all the connections were based on European standards. Don’t get me wrong, the Europeans do many things very well, like the completely rational base 10 metric system. As Americans, it seems we don’t ever get away from our rebellious tendencies, so we do our own thing. When it came to getting Jon Bucklew’s Festool Lex 3 pneumatic sander system set up, we needed some help converting NPT fittings to fit BSPT threading.

BSPT stands for British Standard Pipe Taper threading. NPT is National Pipe Threading. The difference is more than something simple like metric versus US standard measurements, though that does come into play. There’s a difference in the threading design as well which is where the issue comes in. NPT thread is angled at 60 degrees while BSPT is angled at 55 degrees. This means you can actually get a BSPT male fitting to tighten down to an NPT female. The problem – they won’t seal.

The issue we ran into with our sanders was the entire system was set up with European-sized couplers and plugs. Those sizes didn’t play well with our traditional American fittings. The hose connection was somewhere in between our 1/4 inch and 3/8 inch coupler. Since 1/4 inch was too tight and 3/8 inch wouldn’t seal, we needed to switch out the included fittings with American ones. That was no problem whatsoever. A quick trip to the hardware store and that step was complete.

Those new fittings were all threaded NPT and our female connections into the Festool CT 36 Dust Extractor were all threaded for BSPT – so they wouldn’t seal. Back to the hardware store for adapters… this should be easy, right?

Easy to do, yes. Easy to find, not even close. It took visits to four stores to finally get pointed in the right direction. I would have never guessed who I needed to see for my air problem: the local hydraulics supply store.

It turns out that the hydraulics sector lives and dies by the BSPT system, so they had all the adapters I needed on hand. Of course, you can find the adapters online from a variety of places, but it’s incredibly helpful to have a brick-and-mortar store to make sure you have everything you need and that it all fits correctly.

So hydraulics supply is the key that makes it all work. Converting NPT Fittings to Fit BSPT Threading is just as easy as adapting any other combination of plugs, couplers, and other fittings. You just have to know where to look for the adapters!

DCS spends most of his time watching Mythbusters, trying to figure out what the labels that they blur out say, so that he can recreate the explosions. His hobbies include impersonating Chuck Norris doing an impersonation of Sean Connery and fly fishing. David does his own stunts.

What is an impact driver and what do you use it for? It’s a question we all had to learn the answer to at some point and we’re glad to help you out! Whether you’re adding to your personal tool collection or you’re new to the construction industry, they are incredibly useful tools and are […]

Milwaukee Tool announced the opening of a new Engineering Design and Innovation Space or “Technology Office” in Chicago, Illinois. Which begged the question: What is this multi-billion dollar tool company planning for this downtown location? The Big Deal Behind Milwaukee’s Chicago Office Milwaukee Tool invested over $14 million dollars in this new facility. They renovated […]

ETANCO, a leader in the European construction market for fixing and fastening solutions, has been acquired by Simpson Strong-Tie. Founded in 1956, American company Simpson Strong-Tie has made it its goal to provide exceptional products and services. With ETANCO’s European reputation, they hope this company acquisition will give them a strong footing in the overseas […]

Fastening Tools Highlight Ridgid’s New Cordless Tools For Spring 2022 There’s a constant stream of new Ridgid tools and batteries coming to your local Home Depot and available online. Bookmark this page to stay up to date on the latest new products! New Ridgid Tools For 2022 | Cordless Impact Wrenches Ridgid 18V Brushless 1/2-Inch […]

Good article but you got one detail backwards. NPT is 60 degrees and BSPT is 55.

Just a quick note the BSPT is actually British Standard Pipe Tapered. There is also a BSPP which is British Standard Pipe Parallel. BSPT is meant to seal on the threads just like NPT where BSPP fittings will have an o-ring or gasket.

As an Amazon Associate, we may earn income when you click on an Amazon link. Thanks for helping us do what we love.

See our Privacy Policy and Terms & Conditions.

Pro Tool Reviews is a successful online publication that has been providing tool reviews and industry news since 2008. In today’s world of Internet news and online content, we found that more and more professionals researched a large majority of their major power tool purchases online. That piqued our interest.

There’s one key thing to note about Pro Tool Reviews: We’re all about the professional tool user and tradesman!

Copyright ©2008-2022 Pro Tool Reviews, LLC. All rights reserved.

Professional Tool Reviews for Pros